Obesity, a rare problem in insects

Authors

  • Daniel González-Tokman Red de Ecoetología, Instituto de Ecología

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22201/codeic.16076079e.2020.v21n2.a2

Keywords:

evolution, fat, insect, obesity, parasitism

Abstract

Obesity is not exclusive from humans and their pets. Wild animals, including insects, can also suffer from this disease. However, the evidence of obesity in insects is scarce and it is not always related to bad feeding habits and low physical activity, but it could be related to parasitism.

Insects bear mechanisms that prevent them from becoming obese and not all of them have the capacity to store big amounts of fat as an energy supply. In humans, in contrast, the ability to store large amounts of fat, which now represents a severe public health issue, could have been beneficial during the evolution of our species. This was due to the extremely high energetic requirements of our big brain in an environmental context where food was not always accessible.

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Author Biography

Daniel González-Tokman, Red de Ecoetología, Instituto de Ecología

Es investigador Cátedra conacyt En el Instituto de Ecología A. C. de Xalapa, Veracruz, desde 2014. Es Doctor en Ciencias Biológicas por la Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México y realizó estudios posdoctorales en la Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Morelos. Ha realizado estancias de investigación en la Universidad de Carleton, Canadá, la Universidad Macquarie, Australia, y la Universidad de Zurich, Suiza. Desde el año 2014 pertenece al Sistema Nacional de Investigadores. Sus líneas de investigación incluyen evolución, ecología, fisiología, comportamiento y conservación de insectos.

References

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Organización para la Cooperación y el Desarrollo Económicos (ocde) (2017). ocde obesity update 2017. Recuperado de: http://www.oecd.org/health/obesity-update.htm.

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Warbrick-Smith, J., Behmer, S. T., Lee, K. P., Raubenheimer, D., & Simpson, S. J. (2006). Evolving resistance to obesity in an insect. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 103(38), 14045-14049.

Published

2020-03-01