Mouthrinses, are we using them correctly?
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22201/codeic.16076079e.2020.v21n2.a6Keywords:
mouthwash, oral antiseptic, caries, periodontal, halitosisAbstract
Oral mouth rinses are solutions that are used after brushing to eliminate the bacteria that cause tooth decay, gingivitis and bad breath, in order to keep the mouth clean and healthy. However sometimes, the lack of knowledge of the consumer results in abuse in their employment, generating a series of adverse effects that must be known by users. Media is important in promoting the use of mouthwashes in the population and dental care professionals in some cases prescribe them as auxiliary teeth brushing. The aim of this article is to show the types of oral mouth rinses that exist in the market, how they work and their advantages and disadvantages, in order to avoid its indiscriminate use. In addition, the employment of good bacteria as an aid in oral hygiene is discussed. This new therapy has been shown to be safe and effective, therefore, it will probably be available in the market in a short time.
References
Alok, A., Singh, I. D., Singh, S., Kishore, M., Jha, P. C., & Iqubal, M. A. (2017). Probiotics: A New Era of Biotherapy. Advanced Biomedical Research, 6, 1-31. doi: https://doi.org/10.4103/2277-9175.192625.
Camelo-Castillo, A., Benitez-Paez, A., Belda-Ferre, P., Cabrera-Rubio, R., & Mira, A. (2014). Streptococcus dentisani sp. Nov., a novel member of the mitis group. International journal of systematic and evolutionary microbiology, 64, 60-65. doi: https://doi.org/10.1099/ijs.0.054098-0.
Colombo, A. P. V., & Tanner, A. C. R. (2019). The Role of Bacterial Biofilms in Dental Caries and Periodontal and Peri-implant Diseases: A Historical Perspective. Journal of Dental Research, 98, 373-385. doi: https://doi.org/10.1177/0022034519830686.
Dalmasso, M., de Haas, E., Neve, H., Strain, R., Cousin, F. J., Stockdale, S. R., … Hill, C. (2015). Isolation of a Novel Phage with Activity against Streptococcus mutans Biofilms. Plos One, 10, 1-10. doi: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0138651.
Esberg, A., Sheng, N., Mårell, L., Claesson, R., Persson, K., Borén, T., & Strömberg, N. (2017). Streptococcus Mutans Adhesin Biotypes that Match and Predict Individual Caries Development. EBioMedicine, 24, 205-215. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ebiom.2017.09.027.
Ferrer, M. D., López-López, A., Nicolescu, T., Salavert, A., Méndez, I., Cuñé, J., Mira, A. (2019). A pilot study to assess oral colonization and pH buffering by the probiotic Streptococcus dentisani under different dosing regimens. Odontology, 1, 1-12. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10266-019-00458-y.
Garry, B., & Boran, S. (2017). Promotion of oral health by community nurses. British Journal of Community Nursing, 22, 496-502. doi: https://doi.org/10.12968/bjcn.2017.22.10.496.
Geraldeli, S., Soares, E. F., Alvarez, A. J., Farivar, T., Shields, R. C., Sinhoreti, M. A. C., & Nascimento, M. M. (2017). A new arginine-based dental adhesive system: Formulation, mechanical and anti-caries properties. Journal of Dentistry, 63, 72-80. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdent.2017.05.024.
Krzyściak, W., Jurczak, A., Kościelniak, D., Bystrowska, B., & Skalniak, A. (2014). The virulence of Streptococcus mutans and the ability to form biofilms. European Journal of Clinical Microbiology & Infectious Diseases: Official Publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology, 33, 499-515. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10096-013-1993-7.
Laboratorio profeco (2009).Enjuages bucales. La promesa del aliento perfecto. Revista del consumidor, febrero, 44-51. Recuperado de: https://www.gob.mx/cms/uploads/attachment/file/119110/Estudio_Enjuagues_bucales_44-51_Febrero_2009.pdf.
Lemos, C. A., & Villoria, G. E. M. (2008). Reviewed evidence about the safety of the daily use of alcohol-based mouthrinses. Brazilian Oral Research, 22, Suppl 1, 24-31. doi: https://doi.org/10.1590/s1806-83242008000500005.
López-López, A., Camelo-Castillo, A., Ferrer, M. D., Simon-Soro, Á., & Mira, A. (2017). Health-Associated Niche Inhabitants as Oral Probiotics: The Case of Streptococcus dentisani. Frontiers in Microbiology, 8, 1-10. doi: https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2017.00379.
Osso, D., & Kanani, N. (2013). Antiseptic mouth rinses: An update on comparative effectiveness, risks and recommendations. Journal of Dental Hygiene, 87, 10-18. Recuperado de: http://eds.a.ebscohost.com/eds/pdfviewer/pdfviewer?vid=0&sid=df2312db-a9a4-4cd3-a02e-2f37f0a73d63%40sdc-v-sessmgr03.
Schmidt, J., Zyba, V., Jung, K., Rinke, S., Haak, R., Mausberg, R. F., & Ziebolz, D. (2016). Cytotoxic effects of octenidine mouth rinse on human fibroblasts and epithelial cells – an in vitro study. Drug and Chemical Toxicology, 39, 322-330. doi: https://doi.org/10.3109/01480545.2015.1121274.
Scully, C. (2014). Halitosis. bmj Clinical Evidence, 1, 10-16.
Senkus, K. E., & Crowe-White, K. M. (2019). Influence of mouth rinse use on the enterosalivary pathway and blood pressure regulation: A systematic review. Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition, 8, 1-13. doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/10408398.2019.1665495.
Silverman, S., & Wilder, R. (2006). Antimicrobial mouthrinse as part of a comprehensive oral care regimen. Safety and compliance factors. Journal of the American Dental Association, 137, Suppl:22, S-26S. doi: https://doi.org/10.14219/jada.archive.2006.0406.
Tanner, A. C. R., Mathney, J. M. J., Kent, R. L., Chalmers, N. I., Hughes, C. V., Loo, C. Y., Dewhirst, F. E. (2011). Cultivable Anaerobic Microbiota of Severe Early Childhood Caries. Journal of Clinical Microbiology, 49, 1464-1474. doi: https://doi.org/10.1128/JCM.02427-10.
Ustrell-Borràs, M., Traboulsi-Garet, B., & Gay-Escoda, C. (2019). Alcohol-based mouthwash as a risk factor of oral cancer: A systematic review. Medicina Oral, Patología Oral y Cirugía Bucal, 1, 1-10. doi: https://doi.org/10.4317/medoral.23085.
Yang, S.-J., Han, S.-H., Lee, A.-R., Jun, J.-H., Son, M.-W., Oh, S.-H., Jaehong, K. & Paik, S.-Y. (2015). Evaluation of antimicrobial effects of commercial mouthwashes utilized in South Korea. bmb Reports, 48, 42-47. doi: https://doi.org/10.5483/BMBRep.2015.48.1.090.
Published
Issue
Section
License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Revista Digital Universitaria es editada por la Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México se distribuye bajo una Licencia Creative Commons Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional. Basada en una obra en http://revista.unam.mx/.